Generative Learning
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In Make It Stick, Brown, Roediger, and McDaniel (2014) tell the story about Bonnie Blodgette, The Blundering Gardener. Her method of jumping in and creating a garden before "knowing" how to be a gardener has lead to her expertise in the home gardening world. She learned by doing, which is also known as "generative learning" (Brown et al., 2014).
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The biggest generative learning endeavor I have ever taken on is parenting. I babysat a little in my teens, I have had pets from babyhood to elder-hood (which some people count as equivalent - though I do not), and I have read many books on multiple, applicable subjects. But nothing fully prepares you for having a baby. I had plans, thoughts, and ideas, but so much of parenting for us was to wing it. Eventually, we learned about our child and her needs, and we learned about each of our strengths as parents and partners in parenthood.
Photo by The Honest Company on Unsplash
Parenting and its myriad of challenges, triumphs, and tedium, easily allows for the necessary learning methods. How to change a diaper is encoded in muscle memory from trial upon trail of practice. Then as the baby grows and becomes more mobile, how to change a diaper is further consolidated as you learn how to successfully put a diaper on a baby that is trying to roll over or crawl away. When you're sleep deprived and not at the top of your game, you still must perform this diaper changing task, so retrieval is forced no matter how optimal the conditions. The learning is also strewn with desirable difficulties, from changing a diaper in the back of a car, in a bathroom with no changing area, on the floor, on your lap, etc. Learning needs to happen because the performance outcome must happen, therefore, you figure it out as you go along and you draw from previous learning to solve the new obstacle presented to you.
I can empathize so much with Bonnie Blodgette. If you look at how difficult parenting (and gardening!) can be, you may never get started.
Resource
Brown, P.C., Roediger, H. L. III, & McDaniel, M. A. (2014). Make it stick: The science of successful
learning. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
learning. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
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